TRIBUNAL DECISIONS
Matthews & Ors v.
Queensland Corrective Services Commission
H2, 45, 46, 47 & 48 of 1996 (Member Keim)
Background
The complainants were prisoners who had been diagnosed as HIV
positive. They claimed that they had been discriminated against
on the basis of impairment which was their HIV status. This discrimination
included a requirement that some of the prisoners were required
to be housed in a segregated unit at the Moreton Correction Centre
or segregated cottages at Numinbah Correction Centre. The complainants
also said they were not given the option of seeking employment
in the kitchen at the prison.
The complainants argued that discrimination on the ground of
impairment occurred in a number of areas including the work area
and the accommodation area of the
Anti-Discrimination Act 1991.
The respondents relied on the exemptions in s106
of the Act stating that certain conduct was authorised by subordinate
legislation made pursuant to the Corrective
Services Act. Also, the respondents sought to rely on the
exemption in s107 and s108 that provides respectively, that a
person may do an act that is reasonably necessary to protect public
health or to protect the health and safety of people at a place
of work.
Outcome
The Tribunal found that the allocation either to segregated accommodation
at Moreton and the specially designated cottages at Numinbah constituted
discrimination in the accommodation areas under s83 of the Act.
The refusal to allow the complainants to be considered for work
in the kitchen areas involved discrimination in the pre-work areas
pursuant to s14 of the Act. None of the exemptions applied. The
respondent was ordered to alter its custodial practices by 1 February
1998. In particular, it must not treat the complainants less favourably
than others on the basis of the impairment of being HIV positive.
Each complainant was awarded $2,000.
Deborah Everett v.
Copperart Pty Ltd (Member Keim)
Parental Status - Employment
Background
The complainant alleged she had been discriminated against on
the basis that she had a child. She applied for a position as
full time Manager of one of the respondents stores. After
a trial period, she was passed over for the position. She claimed
she was informed by the officer responsible for recruitment, it
was impractical for the complainant to work full time with a young
child. At the time, the complainant had a 11/2
year old child.
The respondent denied there had been any unlawful discrimination
of any kind. It was claimed that the complainant did not win the
job because the other applicant was assessed as being better able
to perform the job.
Outcome
The Tribunal found that the substantial reason for the decision
of the respondents employees not to choose the complainant
as the manager was her parental status, as the mother of a young
child. The complainant was awarded damages of $13,380 comprising
pecuniary damages of $8,580; $3,000 for offence, embarrassment,
and humiliation; and $1,800 interest. Costs were awarded to the
complainant on the Magistrates Court Scale.
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